GlaxoSmithKline and the China Bribery Scandal Essay -- GSK Bribery in

Global enterprises (MNCs) are putting and working in numerous remote markets far and wide. With this globalization, it is getting progressively significant for supervisors at all levels to get capable in diverse administration. This paper will investigate the difficulties experienced by a British exile dealing with the Chinese specialty unit for a British pharmaceutical MNC. An appraisal of the national social contrasts utilizing Hofstede’s research on business related qualities contrasts will be investigated. The information will be examined to decide whether these distinctions affected the associations capacity to effectively oversee diversely. GlaxoSmithKline, Plc (GSK) is the biggest British pharmaceutical organization with a nearness in excess of 100 nations around the globe. In July 2013, the Economic Crimes Investigations Unit of the China Public Security Ministry in Beijing blamed GSK for paying off government authorities and specialists to recommend higher costing marked medications to treat their patients. GSK apparently offered roughly $489 million in ill-conceived travel bundles, meeting costs, diversion and money more than six years to these specialists and authorities (Sukhija). Frequently, the motivating forces were piped through movement offices, who might send specialists on global excursions and give them extravagances while at different occasions installments were basically made in real money. GSK discharged an announcement clarifying that the charges made against the senior officials of the organization are ‘shameful'. †We are profoundly concerned and disillusioned by these genuine charges of fake conduct and moral wrongdoing by specific people at the organization and outsider offices. Such conduct would be an away from of GSK'... ...013. El-emergente.com. Web. 20 May 2014. Okoro, Ephraim. Universal Organizations and Operations: An Analysis of Cross-Cultural Communication Effectiveness and Management Orientation. Journal of Business and Management (2013): 1-13. Report. Philippidis, Alex. China's Challenges Stretch Beyond the GSK Scandal. 01 August 2013. Genengnews.com. Web. 19 May 2014. Reilly, Mark. Imprint Reilly, China - GlaxoSmithKline. 10 December 2009. gsk.com. PDF record. 19 May 2014. Shobert, Benjamin. Three Ways to Understand GSK's China Scandal. 04 September 2013. Forbes.com. Web. 18 May 2014. Sukhija , Sheetal . GSK China embarrassment: What have been the features? 31 July 2013. BioSpectrum Asia Web webpage. Web. 2014 May 16. Voreacos, David. China's Bribery Culture Poses Risks for Multinationals. 21 November 2013. Bloomberg.com. Web. 19 May 2014.

My Lai Essay Example For Students

My Lai Essay The Olson and Roberts book, My Lai depends on the March 18, 1968, ambush on My Lai. By looking at the material, a clarification of why this slaughter happened is drawn. The primary factors that lead to the My Lai ambush were trouble drawing in with the adversary and the issue of recognizing the aggressors and regular folks, which both prompted wrath and dissatisfaction among fighters and an error of the mission. On March 17, 1968, a crucial given to the Charlie organization to go into the town of My Lia or Pinktown, and participate fighting with the foe. The territory was supposed to be vigorously populated with Vietcong, the North Vietnamese Army and Vietcong supporters (Olson, T’Souvas, CID Statement, p.68). On March 18, 1968, the Charlie organization went to My Lia to look for and pulverize the Vietcong’s 48th Local Force Battalion. The mission transformed into an extraordinary slaughter of innocuous regular folks. Elderly people men, ladies and youngsters were assembled in gatherings and afterward executed. Everything that moved was executed. Pfc. Charles Gruver, a trooper at My Lai said to Ronald Ridenhour, â€Å"We went in there and killed everybody.† After the slaughter the military was attempting to cover the episode up to keep it from general society. On the report for the clash of My Lai it was recorded that 128 foes slaughtered yet just three weapons recouped (Olson, p.23). It was obvious to what had really occurred. The trouble drawing in with the adversary was a factor paving the way to the slaughter. The Vietcong and the North Vietnamese Army were exceptionally gifted in attempt at manslaughter guerrilla strategies. The Vietcong utilized land mines and boobytraps. Ladies, youngsters and elderly people men helped the Vietcong to develop and put these guarded weapons. (Olson, p.47,48) While attempting to find the Vietcong on look and annihilate missions numerous American troopers were murdered or injured by mines boobytraps or expert marksmen. William Calley affirmed that seeing men slaughtered in a land mine during an activity brought out sentiments of abhor and dread towards the Vietnamese (Olson, Calley, p.52). While the American warriors were being injured or slaughtered the adversary was infrequently to be seen or taken shots at. The troopers were baffled that their companions were being slaughtered by the foe, yet they couldn't discover the adversary to murder them. This lead American warr iors into My Lai with the mentality to look for retribution for past setbacks and that nothing would stop them (Olson, Roberts, Peers Report, p.54). 3Distinguishing between the aggressors and regular people was another factor of why this slaughter happened. The issue of not knowing who the adversary was likewise prompted dread and disappointment inside the American officers. The adversary was not dressed formally so they were not handily identified. A few regular folks were helping the Vietcong and the North Vietnamese Army. Some future regular people by day and expert sharpshooters around evening time. Indeed, even kids would pamper up to jeeps and drop hand projectiles in the jeep (Olson, Roberts, Peers Report, p.54). The warriors were turning out to be disappointed on the grounds that they didn't have the foggiest idea who to be companions with. The confusion of the crucial the skippers and the troopers likewise prompted the My Lai slaughter. To begin with, the arrangement depended on a broken suspicion concerning the quality and demeanor of the foe and the nonattendance of noncombatants in the operational zone (Olson, p58). The town should be away from all regular people, and the individuals who remained were the adversary or supporters of the foe. The underlying requests given by Colonel Barker were to kill the town of My Lia and to pulverize foe assets, for example, structures, hootches, passages and domesticated animals (Olson, Kotouc, Peers Report, p.59). At the point when Captain Medina assembled the Charlie Company to clarify the crucial, 4 soldiers left with various translations of the mission. Gregory Olsen said they were told to execute any military age male running from them or taking shots at them (Olson, G. Olsen, CID, p.64). Another fighter affirmed that Medina requested them to execute everything in the town s ince it was totally adversary controlled (Olson, Stanley, CID, p.65). During preparing the officers were educated from the absolute first day to obey orders and not pose inquiries (Olson, Peers Report, p.11). Plainly the officers were informed that regular folks were freed from the town the same number of the troopers expressed that in their declaration. A few warriors got the impression to murder everything and others got the impression to not slaughter ladies and youngsters (Olson, Maples, CID, p.70). Taking everything into account the absence of commitment with the foe, trouble recognizing the adversary, anger and disappointment among American fighters and the error of the strategic prompted the My Lai slaughter. The strategic dependent on absence of knowledge data about the inhabitance of the adversary inside the region of My Lai. I feel that the occurrence is passable because of the conditions. The fighters followed orders given on what was supposed to be the foe. Because of th e numerous elements that lead to the My Lai slaughter, no activity ought to have been made on the chosen few. .ueedf882f97ffe953e17c33954bdc57c2 , .ueedf882f97ffe953e17c33954bdc57c2 .postImageUrl , .ueedf882f97ffe953e17c33954bdc57c2 .focused content region { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .ueedf882f97ffe953e17c33954bdc57c2 , .ueedf882f97ffe953e17c33954bdc57c2:hover , .ueedf882f97ffe953e17c33954bdc57c2:visited , .ueedf882f97ffe953e17c33954bdc57c2:active { border:0!important; } .ueedf882f97ffe953e17c33954bdc57c2 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .ueedf882f97ffe953e17c33954bdc57c2 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; mistiness: 1; progress: obscurity 250ms; webkit-change: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .ueedf882f97ffe953e17c33954bdc57c2:active , .ueedf882f97ffe953e17c33954bdc57c2:hover { haziness: 1; change: murkiness 250ms; webkit-change: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .ueedf882f97ffe953e17c33954bdc57c2 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relative; } .ueedf882f97ffe953e17c33954bdc57c2 .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content improvement: underline; } .ueedf882f97ffe953e17c33954bdc57c2 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .ueedf882f97ffe953e17c33954bdc57c2 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content adornment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: supreme; right: 0; top: 0; } .ueedf882f97ffe953e17c33954bdc57c2:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .ueedf882f97ffe953e1 7c33954bdc57c2 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .ueedf882f97ffe953e17c33954bdc57c2-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .ueedf882f97ffe953e17c33954bdc57c2:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: The Formality Of Baking EssayBibliography:Bibliography PageOlson, James S. also, Roberts, Randy, My Lai, Bedford Books, Boston, New York 1998.

SCRAM Ankle Bracelet Measures Blood Alcohol

SCRAM Ankle Bracelet Measures Blood Alcohol Addiction Alcohol Use Drunk Driving Print How the SCRAM Ankle Bracelet Measures Blood Alcohol By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on May 17, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on October 20, 2019  Jedrzej Kaminski / EyeEm/Getty Images More in Addiction Alcohol Use Drunk Driving Binge Drinking Withdrawal and Relapse Children of Alcoholics Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery Electronic ankle bracelets have been an effective way to monitor people under house arrest, and are now used to measure alcohol consumption by repeat offenders. The Secure Continuous Remote Alcohol Monitor, or SCRAM, reads the blood alcohol content of the person wearing it every 30 minutes and reports those readings to supervising agencies.?? The SCRAM is not only used by the judicial system but has also been used with some success by alcohol treatment providers to monitor the alcohol consumption of patients. The SCRAM is used to help patients maintain compliance with abstinence-based programs and identify patients that need further intervention.?? Technology has advanced significantly since SCRAM first began offering alcohol monitoring systems to agencies in 1997. The company now offers two different devices - one that measures blood-alcohol content through the skin and another that provides remote breath testing to supervising agencies. Different Types of SCRAM Monitors The device that tests alcohol consumption through the skin (transdermal testing) is called SCRAM CAM (continuous alcohol monitoring). The device is strapped around the offenders ankle and sends test results to the base unit located in the offenders home.?? Originally, the base unit communicated the test results to the supervising agency through the offenders telephone landline. Now the base unit can use cell phone or Internet connections. If the offender is sentenced to home confinement or is given a curfew, the SCRAM CAM can also monitor for compliance. The device eliminates the offenders ability to miss a test or drink around testing schedules.?? SCRAM Remote Breath Tester A remote handheld device takes a photograph of the person has they blow into the machine, and uses facial recognition software to make sure the person taking the test is the person under supervision. The remote breath tester also contains GPS technology which will record the GPS coordinates of the machine each time it conducts a test. If the offender misses a scheduled test, the machine records the GPS location at the time of the missed test. Problems With SCRAM Monitors In the early years of its use, the SCRAM devices had some limitations and problems. Some of these problems included:?? Being too sensitive and giving false positivesDevices could be removed without providing an alertWould not detect some low level drinking eventsCould report false tamper alerts These problems were noted in a series of studies of the alcohol monitoring devices funded by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). The research was conducted by programs monitoring drunk drivers and other alcohol-involved offenders several states. One of the problems reported with alcohol monitoring devices was the reluctance of probation officers and caseworkers to participate in the program because they did not believe they would work. In the New York 8th Judicial District, they found that if they convinced the doubting agents to wear the devices and test them themselves, they soon became advocates for the program.?? SCRAM Can Lower Recidivism Rates Another NHTSA-funded study looked at the use of SCRAM and recidivism among drunk driving offenders and concluded that the device was effective in monitoring alcohol abstinence. It found that the device could cut down on the need for probation or other court officers to do in-home monitoring, leading to reduced costs.??   The study also reported that offenders who remain abstinent while going through alcohol treatment programs had better outcomes compared to those who were not monitored and not abstinent.??

The Invention Of The Automobile - 1751 Words

Contrary to popular belief Henry Ford did not invent the automobile, or the assembly line. More than any other individual he was responsible for transforming the automobile from an Invention of unknown utility into an innovation that profoundly shaped the 20th century and still To this day continues to affects our live. Innovators change things, they take their own ideas, And sometimes other people’s, and develop and promote those ideas until it has become accepted As part of our daily lives. Innovation requires self-confidence a test for taking risks leadership Ability and a vision of what the future should be. Henry Ford had all these characteristics, but it took him many years to fully develop all of them. Fords beginnings were perfectly normal. He was born on his Fathers farm on July 30, 1863 in what is now Dearborn Michigan. Early on ford demonstrated some of the characteristics that would make him powerful, famous, and successful. He organized other boys to build rudimentary, water wheels and steam engines by becoming friends with the man who ran them he taught himself to fix watches, delight thus young ford demonstrated mechanical ability, a Faculty for leadership and ability a facility for leaning by trail- and- error. Ford could have followed his Father and become a farmer but, young Henry was fascinate by machines and was willing to Take big risks to pursue that fascination .In 1879 ford left the farm to become an apprentice at the Michigan Company a manufactherShow MoreRelatedThe Invention Of The Automobile2373 Words   |  10 PagesAutomobiles are arguably one of the most important inventions in the history of the world. Not only have they allowed us to get from point A to point B in a faster fashion than walking but they have also aided us in new inventions that will greatly benefit the world. Before the birth of the automobile, people had few choices of transportation that could actually get them to a specific location of their choosing. Railroads and boats were modes of transportation that were mainly used for travellingRead MoreThe Invention Of The Automobile1051 Words   |  5 PagesThe Invention of the Automobile, A Turning Point in History One could argue that one of the best inventions of the 1900’s was the Model T Ford or Tin Lizzie. The invention of the automobile has certainly left an indelible mark on the American Society. Consequently, the automobile has become the center of an extraordinary industry with the assembly lines and mass production techniques. These elements have essentially revolutionized the automobile industry. The Model T Ford made car travel affordableRead MoreThe Invention Of The Automobile1378 Words   |  6 PagesThe automobile has become one of the most important parts of daily life. Life as we know it would be altered without them. Without cars the simplest trips would take longer. Cars make life easier. Automobiles have improved throughout history and continue to improve as time goes on. The invention of the automobile cannot be credited to just one man or woman. â€Å". It is estimated that over 100,000 patents created the modern automobile.† (inventors.about.com). In the later 1700s, Engineers began to experimentingRead MoreThe Invention of the Automobile1798 Words   |  7 Pages Ever since the early invention of the automobile from the second industrial revolution, humans have taken granted for the convenience of this technological advancement. In most developed countries and urban cities like Vancouver, owning an automobile vehicle or taking any forms of transportation has become a norm and an essential element in order to operate our every day life. It is difficult to imagine a day without a transportation tool in our modern society: as a student, we need to commute toRead MoreThe Invention Of The Automobile Industry Essay1150 Words   |  5 Pagesdefinitely the biggest invention on history changing the way humans transport. In the past, there were no vehicles and therefore people used to walk while only the few lucky had the privilege of enjoying a horse ride. There were also horse wagons which were made in order to increase the number of persons who could be carried (Lynn, 54). However, in the year 1907, Henry Ford invented the first car model which was referred to as T model, that allowed everyone to own a automobile. In this paper I willRead MoreThe Invention of the Automobile Essay1357 Words   |  6 Pagessuccessful but served little practical purpose. Automobiles first began to truly spread with the invention of the electric motor which created cheaper, more powerful, and safer automobiles. Still the automobile still had numerous problems and were mainly in the hands of the rich. It was the development of the internal combustion engine and the assembly line that was truly able to create a practical vehicle that could be used by all and propelled the automobile into the heart of American culture and madeRead MoreThe Invention Of The Automobile Industry1450 Words   |  6 PagesBackground: One of the most innovative inventions of the 19th century was the invention of the automobile. It is clear that the automobile industry has changed the way people and goods travel. The industry basely existed until a man named Henry Ford made the automobile accessible to the public. He put into full motion what we now know today as the automobile industry. Henry Ford had both changed the automobile industry, as well as the manufacturing industry. Ford did this with the way he used theRead MoreThe Invention Of The Automobile Industry1622 Words   |  7 PagesThere is a well known proverb that applies to many industries that goes â€Å"Necessity is the mother of all invention,† but, when it comes to the automobile industry it’s hard to say necessity was the main driving force, as opposed to, say, money. The mechanics of an automobile, and most other power-based machines, revolve around the invention of the internal combustion engine in the early 1860’s and it’s later commercialized application; at first it was more of a luxury item but soon after investorsRead MoreInvention of the Automobile Essay2494 Words   |  10 PagesInvention of the Automobile In the beginning, man’s only form of transportation was his own feet. Later, to comfort his journey on foot, was the invention of footwear. Through envy of the speed of other animals he would learn to tame these animals. People who live in the desert ride atop camels. The people who live in the frigid climates travel by dogs. Some people from places like India ride elephants. But the must widely used form of transportation by animal power was by horse. Man wouldRead MoreThe Invention Of The Automobile Industry1302 Words   |  6 PagesThe automobile industry is said to have its beginnings dating to the 19th century. Gottieb Daimler and Wilhelm Maybach, of Germany, fitted their engine into a stagecoach in 1886 (Kindersley, 2011, 10). They were both successful at creating the first four-wheeled, gas-engine vehicle. It reached a top speed of ten miles per hour. Each engine was still being fitted into stagecoaches (Kindersley, 2011, 10). The industrial revolution introduce d a wide array of new ideas for the automobile. The ideas ranged

Crime, Violence and Masculinity - 1541 Words

Can the nation-state and culture combine forces to reduce interpersonal violence in the West? Violence is a difficult term to define, but for the purposes of this assignment violence can be defined as a crime or the threat to commit a crime by one person upon another person, and that usually that has negative physical or emotional effects upon the victim. Violence in Western society has been increasing steadily and has become a major concern for many nations. Increasingly, much of the violence is committed by male children and teenagers. Crimes by young people are no longer just misdemeanors, but they now include the major felonies of rape, robbery and homicide. The rise in violent crime in the last few decades has been accompanied†¦show more content†¦By the age of 18, the average American television viewer has witnessed over 32,000 murders and 40,000 attempted murders on television alone (American Psychological Association). These statistics do not include such violence seen in movies or heard in music. To witness such an amount of violence is clearly unreal istic and exploitative. Violence is being used by television programs as a superficial way of grabbing and holding an audiences attention. Producers of television programs that show violence must take the responsibility of showing a realistic amount of violence on their shows. That is, they must not use gratuitous violence to appeal to male viewers, or else the violent crime rate in the United States will rise. The federal government in the US has taken the initiative to curb not only the amount of violence that can be shown by one program, but also the level of violence that can be shown and to what audiences. By limiting the amount of violence shown on television before 10pm, the Federal Communications Commission, or FCC, is trying to make sure that children are not exposed to the levels of gratuitous violence intended for more mature audiences. As early as the 1960s, studies reported that watching television can make children more aggressive. In fact, the American Medical Association, the American Psychological Association, the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, and the National Institute of Mental Health have all linkedShow MoreRelated Crime, Violence and Masculinity Essay1519 Words   |  7 Pagesreduce interpersonal violence in the West? nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Violence is a difficult term to define, but for the purposes of this assignment violence can be defined as a crime or the threat to commit a crime by one person upon another person, and that usually that has negative physical or emotional effects upon the victim. Violence in Western society has been increasing steadily and has become a major concern for many nations. Increasingly, much of the violence is committed by male childrenRead MoreIntroduction In this paper, I argue that while sexual violence is arguably the monopoly of men, it1000 Words   |  4 Pagesargue that while sexual violence is arguably the monopoly of men, it is culturally cultivated rather than biologically determined. Consistent with the concept of Hegemonic Masculinity which theorises male domination of other males and subordination of females (Connell, 2005), I assert that rape is particularly rampant in societies where sexual violence is an effective means of attaining this status quo. Thus when rape is institutionalised in the context of war where masculinity is measured by the abilityRead MoreMasculinity in the Russian Mafia1677 Words   |  7 Pagesthe view of hegemonic masculinity as a a static, unified concept. By analyzing the behaviors of members of the Russian mafia, vory y zakone (thieves in law), particularly of Kirill and Nikolai, this paper will illustrate how masculinities are constructed, performed and reaffirmed in the context of the Russi an mafia vory y zakone. The paper will begin by describing the main tends of masculinities theory, proposing that vory y zakone are creating oppositional masculinity. Keeping this context inRead MoreNegative Effects Of Masculinity1478 Words   |  6 PagesBefore diving into the harmful effects of masculinity, we first must dissect and define masculinity. While many associate masculinity with being strong and rigid, that preconception of what men should like is harmful and reprehensible. However some may still ask: what is wrong with being a man? The answer lies within the definition of masculinity. American culture classifies masculinity as tough, egotistic, powerful, and collected. We use the phrase, â€Å"man up† to exercise power over others while remainingRead MoreEssay On Masculinity972 Words   |  4 PagesJackson Kats and Sut Jhally is about finding the cause of violence and relating it to students who dispense harm to society, as well as other students. There is a focus on masculinity, along with behavior and how that behavior is being influenced by the environment. The article focuses on factors such as peer exclusion, the prevalence of violence in the media and most importantly, violence in relation to gender. . In relation to gender, masculinity plays a crucial role in shaping ego and self-esteem.Read More`` Boys Don t Cry ``1621 Words   |  7 Pagesstrengthening of the destructive attributes related to hegemonic masculinity. In other words, structural ideals of gender among males solidify the position of male social dominance over women. These adverse features may directly be related to a rise in gendered violence and other aggressive acts committed by men. The Kimberly Pierce film â€Å"Boys Don’t Cry† identifies the undesirable influences that the societal dominance of masculinity has on the structure of sexual identities. The film is an adaptationRead MoreThe Hunting Ground : An Exploration Of The Issues, Discourses, And Institutional Responses Essay954 Words   |  4 Pagesdedicates itself to exploring the overrepresentation of university athletes in perpetuating crimes of rape, sexual violence, and sexual assault against female students. Furthermore, the film seeks to delineate the ways via which university athletes are accorded an equal disproportionate level of leigh way when it comes to institutional responses, and public discourse surrounding crimes of rape and sexual violence. These discourses and institutional non-responses will serve as the starting point for thisRead MoreToxic Masculinity as a Barrier to Mental Health Treatment in Prisons1320 Words   |  6 PagesResearch Article: Toxic Masculinity as a Barrier to Mental Health Treatment in Prisons This study emphasizes the fact that lives of prisoners are an understudied phenomenon in society. Researchers found that access into prisons for conducting personal interviews were difficult due to the increase of prison population over the past three decades. Researchers also realized that prisoners who were incarcerated or released preferred not to discuss their experiences behind bars for their personal safetyRead MoreMass Shooting At A Gay Night Club Essay1522 Words   |  7 Pagesbringing the total deaths of the event up to 50 (para. 4 7). The president of the United States of America, Barack Obama, described the event as both of act of terror and an act of hate (para. 10). According to his ex-wife, Mateen had a history of violence in relationships (para. 16). His mental stability was questioned and his religiouss affiliations were unclear, but on a call with 9-1-1 on the day of the shooting, Mateen declared allegiance to the leader of ISIS (para. 3, 13, 16). The shootingRead MoreMass Shootings And Its Effects On Society1523 Words   |  7 Pagesendured the horrific violence. Mass shootings are nothing new, however, they seem to be occurring more often and are becoming more and more violent. The three leading factors to mass shootings are problematic masculinity, mental illness, and gun control. Mass shootings in the U.S have many different causes as to why they occur. USA Today mentions that breakups, estrangements and family related problems make up the majority of mass killings. Although, many seem to blame gun violence and mental illnesses

Team assignment project Free Essays

The following project proposal defines why Struck made the decision to expand, what the role is of the consultant and Struck management on the project, the project goals, and the tools that will be used o manage the project. Problem and Opportunity By applying analysis techniques, namely SOOT, and STEEPLE, to company performance Struck gains clarity about the company’s strengths and weaknesses. Struck’ strengths include its reputation for innovation and creativity, frontrunner’s position of its industry with 9,000 cafes in 40 countries around the world, and its strong ethical values and mission. We will write a custom essay sample on Team assignment project or any similar topic only for you Order Now Company’s primary weakness is a lack of diversification, which created by its limited portfolio and distribution. Struck portfolio depends heavily on one primary’ product: coffee. Furthermore, the company hinders distribution potential by conducting 75% of its business within the United States. The company’s weakness presents an excellent purport nits: expansion. Expansion of the company’s portfolio and expansion into other countries enables the company to both increase presence within its current industry sect and establish presence in other sects (Rapid Business Intelligence Success – Streaming, 2013; Marketing Teacher, 201 3; Rapid Business Intelligence Success – Mission, 2013; Struck, 2013). Roles of the Cons Titan and Management There are certain roles the insulate and the Struck management team must perform to make the project successful. Because there is a lack of diversification, the consultant must focus on how to expand the product line for Struck. The consultant must determine how to create a greater global presence, keep the current clientele, and yet attract coffee drinkers around the globe to visit the Struck establishment. The consultant will need to determine whether the same menu items are equally popular in all areas of the country and if introducing new menu items is advantageous to all the restaurants. Finally, he consultant will need to determine if the diversified menu will be appropriate in other parts of the world. Consultant’s partner with management to get the job done. Management works with the consultants to provide them with as much information as possible. Management will need to communicate fully with the consultants and encourage the current employees to cooperate so the consultants can collect the most information possible. Defining the Project Goals Introduction of new products and rapid expansion of retail stores with new store concepts with all new distribution channels has to be he primary focus of Struck. To expand the market share, in United States as well as all the regions of its operations, Struck will expand its portfolio of products (Hickman Hickman, 2008). Struck main product is coffee, the company will focus to expand its operations into other beverages such as tea, grocery stores, rest stops, etc. For this purpose, than introducing a newly start marketing the products, it should concentrate to attain product acquisitions (Hickman Hickman, 2008). Since most of its operations are based out of United States, Struck will focus to increase its revenues by tarring more stores in emerging markets such as China, India, and Turkey. Tools, Processes, and Methodologies The goal is to expand globally. With this in mind, the consultant will use the association method to gain insight on the competition in the industry in the different desired locations. To ensure clients are frequently informed of the progression, and an outlet stays open for the need for further information, the consultant will maintain contact with the appropriate business managers. All activities will be logged to maintain a good record of the projects progression. This allows the consultant to reflect on the project, learn from the experience, and identify ways to improve future performance (Hickman, P; Hickman, L. 008). Another technique that will be used to manage the project is benchmarking. This method will be particularly helpful as this is a large project. Conclusion In conclusion, with the Struck expanding globally, the company will not only increase their current state of diversification, but also increase opportunity to own a presence in other business sectors, and ultimately increase revenue. The consu ltant on this project will work closely with key business leaders and SE the defined methods to manage the project. How to cite Team assignment project, Papers

Business and Professional Communication Management

Question: Discuss about the Business and Professional Communication Management. Answer: Introduction Reflection report helps analyse and develop particular skills in relation to a particular course. Any transfer of learning or skills gained is identified by thorough analysis of personal skills and knowledge level. The course that I attended was well designed that attends to future careers of students. Hence, this reflection journal helps understand the particular skill levels gained during the course work. There are three relevant areas of knowledge gained during the course, MAT10706, Quantitative methods with economic, MKT00075, Marketing principles and COM00207 Communication in Organization. A critical assessing of knowledge gained against each areas have been ascertained. Attainment of graduate attributes While undertaking coursework during graduation there are several attributes that I have gained. The analysis of each attribute against each course and levels of expertise makes difference in relevant areas(Burda Wyploss, 2013). I have gained tremendous intellectual rigor in field of Quantitative methods with economic. I have become capable in analyzing various scholarly articles and developing a critical review for the same. While the field of this discipline is vast I have learned the attributes from a large number of self-help books that was available in the library. This field of knowledge has given me ethical practice guidelines which made me adopt high ethical standards in professional and social practice. The discipline of Marketing principles have provided me with several creative attributes, that allowed me to effectively respond to intellectual, professional and social challenges(Blythe, 2008). I feel I have become proficient in this domain from my practices of multiple case studies and real life situational analysis. There has been high transfer of learning pertaining to the discipline as well which allowed a smooth transition which contributed to communal and professional areas. Communication in organization is a necessary domain that needs to be learnt by each and every individual undertaking this course. Communication forms the basis for personal and professional success. This domain has the attributes of providing life-long learning opportunities that enables individual capabilities to change(DeVito, 2007). It encompasses a reflective process through information literacy, self-managed learning and being autonomous. I have conducted self-analysis for this domain which reflects that I am a novice in the field. Communication allows interacting with individual, teams and professional through community settings. Being employed in a professional field in any organization allows for capability to attend to diversified cultural settings. Communication will enable me to interact with Indigenous as well as other people from a varied background. Critical Reflection on gaps in skills and knowledge Though I have made attempts to learn and develop my skills pertaining to all disciplines within my course but critical analysis reveals certain gaps in knowledge. For Quantitative methods with economics I have developed capabilities but I needs to further resort to self-help books and journals for a guided learning experience(Baye, 2006). All professors in this course provided various important and versatile theories. But I have not been able to develop my knowledge and skill for this area of expertise. For Marketing Principles I have been highly proficient in multiple numbers of ways. I feel I have developed professional attitude with respect to the domain of marketing with highly creative skills. I feel I can easily develop this area of knowledge further to become an expert in the domain(Armstrong, 2014). I need to take help from my professors and friends who have excelled in these disciplines to guide me for developing relevant concepts related to marketing strategies. I can easily prepare marketing plans and analyse cases but I face difficulty in catering to diversified field of developing marketing strategies. Which can be easily be developed by means of learning ways, methods and procedures that contemporary organization use. Communication is the most relevant field of study in personal as well as professional life. In order to develop my novice to being a proficient person in communication, I plan to undertake a small course in Communication for professionals(DiSanza, 2016). I will regularly maintain a journal and note my areas of improvements by means of feedback from friends and colleagues. This will allow me to develop my skills in an organized manner. Conclusion Self-reflection is a way and method that enables addressing of short falls in areas of knowledge, skills and expertise. Through analysis of my own self I was able to diagnose area of expertise in which I lag and need to improve. The steps of improvements will be applied over the next month such that I am able to emerge as a professional in an organization. Through maintain of personal journal in areas of expertise and levels of experience I will reach my goals of developing an expertise knowledge and emerge as a highly professional executive. References Lists Armstrong, G. A. (2014). Principles of marketing. Pearson Australia. Baye, M. a. (2006). Managerial economics and business strategy (Vol. 5). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill. Blythe, J. (2008). Essentials of marketing. . Pearson Education. Burda, Wyploss. (2013). Macroeconomics. Glassgow, Gret Britain: BellBrainLtd. DeVito, J. A. (2007). Interpersonal Communication Book. The, 13/E. New York, NY: Pearson International. DiSanza, J. R. (2016). Business and professional communication: Plans, processes, and performance. Pearson.

10 Fun Facts about Occidental College

Occidental College is one of the very few liberal arts colleges located in Los Angeles. These 10 fun facts will tell you why President Obama initially chose Occidental College for his undergraduate studies:1. President Obama first enrolled in occidental College before transferring to Columbia University after his sophomore year. 2. Occidental College almost became an all male school in 1912, and again in 1932. 3. Can you believe that at the time Occidental College was founded in 1888 the cost of tuition for 44 students was only $50? 4. The last time is snowed at Occidental College was on January 11th, 1949. 5. Students at Oxy celebrate their birthdays by being thrown into the main fountain on campus at midnight. 6. Occidental College is the oldest liberal arts college in Los Angeles. 7. There are many other notable alumni from Oxy, including Oscar-winning director, writer and actor Ben Affleck; Congressman and NFL quarterback Jack Kemp, and Andrea Elliot, Pulitzer Prize winner and investigative journalist with the New York Times. 8. Oxy’s beautiful campus has been used as filming locations for more than 80 movies and TV shows, such as Clueless (1995), â€Å"NCIS† and â€Å"Arrested Development,† since the first filming took place in 1919. 9. Occidental offers the nation’s only residential academic semester program at the UN! Oxy students who are part of this program live together in New York and take courses with Occidental professors while maintaining a full-time internship at a U.N.-related agency or country mission. 10. Occidental Colleges most popular majors include Economics, Political Science, International Affairs, and Psychology. Are you looking to apply to Occidentalor just starting to build outyour college list? Make sure to search through profiles of students accepted to see essays, stats, and advice. See how they got in, and how you can too!

A Pirating War essays

A Pirating War essays Would you rather pay twenty to twenty-five dollars for one DVD or less than forty bucks for a computer program which copies any DVD and stores it onto your computer? If you were a smart shopper it comes to you as common sense. There are such programs on the market that you can buy, but there are a few problems. There are certain little things called copyright laws. This is how certain companies such as MGM and other such companies are winning lawsuits against people that distribute these programs and also hackers that break through the encryptions on the DVDs. The current legal DVD battle between the movie industry and the free/open software communities over DVD is a microcosm of an ongoing intellectual property war. This war pits intellectual property owners against such diverse groups as programmers opposing restrictions on reverse engineering and the publication of computer code and librarians opposing new restrictions on copyright rights of first sale and fair use. Jon Johansen may be the youngest victim of this war. Because of software posted on the 16-year-old's Web site, his home in Norway was raided in January by police who seized two computers and a cell phone. Both Jon and his father were indicted; criminal charges could result in two- to three-year prison Now ever since there has been DVDs, there has been hackers trying to break the encryptions on these DVDs. Encryptions are a certain series of codes that makes it hard to copy a DVD. MGM and other such companies have brought these hackers to court and accused them of breaking the copyrights of these DVDs. Lets just say that it was Hollywood against these certain big named hackers. Of course Hollywood won and is still winning, dew to the copyright laws of the movies. But this does not mean that they can stop all the low profile hackers that break these laws everyday by copying DVDs and then selling them. Now these concer ...

Bank law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Bank law - Essay Example The agent in possession of the said Nursing Home sold it and the proceeds were applied to reduction of the credit debt and no surplus accrued to benefit the other creditors and Narni. After the sale, no profit or income was derived by Narni. 2. Narni which runs the Carrum Nursing Home applied for overdraft facility with National Australia Bank. Pending formal approval of the application with limit of $65, 000.00, the Bank nevertheless honored the cheques drawn by Narni even though there were no funds to meet them since the account was regularly in debit. The bank refused to extend the overdraft facility to $100, 000.00 but supported Narni by honoring the cheques drawn despite lack of funds. The Court found that the "Bank and Narni conducted their business and arranged their affairs, from February 1989, on the basis that the approved overdraft of $65,000 was at best a nominal limit and that the Bank would tolerate surges well in excess of that limit in each monthly cycle. The bank ope rated and permitted the account to operate in a very flexible way so that the monthly surges far exceeded any such limit". The court also found that "Narni relied upon this attitude on the part of the Bank in the operation of its business, as the Bank officers knew". It was deduced from the facts that the Bank itself also enjoyed a benefit from this arrangement from the receipt of interest and other fees and by the retention of a satisfied customer. The Court found that it was a "term of this arrangement between the Bank and Narni that the Bank would not refuse to honour cheques drawn by it on the ground that the balance of the account exceeded the approved overdraft limit of $65,000." The correctly held that it was an implied term of the arrangement that the Bank could not terminate or vary it without giving the customer reasonable notice so as to allow time for it to arrange its affairs to comply. Furthermore, they must have regard to the fact that cheques, which had been previous ly drawn and delivered may have to be honoured under the pre?existing arrangement in place at the time they were drawn and delivered. The implication of such a term is an incident of the arrangement between the Bank and its customer because the Bank knew that Narni was dependent upon it. As aptly held by the court, " there was no warning of dishonor from the bank and this act was relied upon by Narni and giving rise to overdraft extension. Narni was dependent for its cash flow upon the accommodation of the bank in excess of the agreed limit given by the Bank." In the case of Joachimson v Swiss Bank Corporation [1921] 3 KB 110 CA, it was held that the following are considered implied terms: a). The bank will receive the customer’s deposits and collect his or her cheques; b). The bank will comply with written orders (i.e. cheques) issued by its customers assuming there is sufficient credit tin the account; c). The bank will repay the entire balance on the customers demand at th e account holding branch during banking hours -as was also held in Libyan Arab Foreign Bank v Bankers Trust [1989] AC 80 PC for the application for the terms in relation to UK banks; d). The bank will give reasonable notice before closing a customer’s account if it is in credit; e). the customer will take reasonable care when writing cheques (Topic 1, n.d.). Implied terms are extra terms read into contracts by the courts in order to give effect to statutory requirements and common law presumptions (Robinson, 2009). Implied

Text Analysis essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Text Analysis - Essay Example Just as Dassanowsky states, artists are not interested in picturing the reality but picturing the picture of reality. The duty of artists therefore is delivering the right information to the society without alteration of information for further critics. The most outstanding focused and engaging films by Tarantino is a clear indication of their roles. They serve as role models who always speak for the community (Dassanowsky, p.65). In this case, Tarantino talks about the World War II which degrades the human value and purpose through merciless killings. The mourning of author’s mother and wife indicates the condemnation of the society and this clearly indicates artists are the voice of the community (Dassanowsky, p.78). . However, the film has received much criticism from the public which is the duty of the community to scrutinize the work of artists. This gives meaning to the existence of humankind and their core values. In this film, women are seen as victims of circumstances who go through rape and brutality. Though this is condemned, it is clearly brought out and it is upon the society to accept the truth and make the necessary changes. The society scrutiny is seen as ineffective since it does not consider the truth brought out by Tarantino but criticizes that the film harshly judges the society (Dassanowsky, 125). The action of the author highlights the essence of existence of artists with the major roles they play in the society. It does not only bring out their purpose but also upgrades the production quality of other films which will try to meet the set standards. The idea of having Hitler assassinated may be criticized as being against humanitarian laws but it is the only solution to the end of World War II and the violence involved. It is evident that artists provide guidelines to the society in terms of way of living. Tarantino advices the society to forget about the World War II and move on and not to keep mourning about the

Communicating With People On The Internet

Communicating With People On The Internet The arrival of the internet has heralded a lot of new opportunities, created new markets, and afforded us new ways of interacting with each other. Meeting new people is no longer limited to talking to the person youre sitting beside on the bus, or keeping in touch with someone you met at a bar. Now we can find friends from continents away. The internet is a busy place, full of people, many of whom share your own passions and interests. And not just friends, its also a place where its possible to meet someone special. Naturally the hyper-connected youths of today use the internet as if its an extension of themselves. For them meeting new people online seems like a given. But the internet holds just as much promise for the rest of us. It has grown in popularity as a way to find friends, to chat among like minded people, and for finding love, sex, quick flings, soulmates, partners, husbands and wives depending on whos looking. Nowadays there are more and more people who are single enough to use it. The number of people getting divorced is higher than ever. The US, UK, Canada, Russia, New Zeland and Australia all in the top ten for highest divorce rates (per 1,000 people). Society has changed, and with it our values. It is no longer seen as socially unacceptable to leave someone. Why stay in an unhappy marriage? There are many women and men who have faced that very question. Of course there are still those who see it as a sign of a sinful society, or feminism run rampant, or the natural progression of a morally bankrupt western culture, or any number of fantasies that explain a trend in statistics they dont understand. In the past divorces were rare, but were the couples happy? Thankfully society is breaking free of old fashioned attitudes. Where it would have been seen as debauched and morally sinful for a woman to leave her husband, or a man to leave his wife, now individuals have an out. The modern world is about individual choice and personal freedom. Because of this, more people are single, and open to the possibility of meeting someone new. People are also working harder. A busy career can leave little time to build a social life and result in a stagnant love life. Success can often bring more work, and more money, at the expense of someone to share it with. Many successful individuals are even reticent when it comes to looking for love. Relationships can be a lot of trouble, and some people are content without them. Being far removed from our primitive origins, we are no longer slaves to biological imperatives. On the other end of the scale, its thought that as many as a third of the singles on the internet arent quite as single as youd think. But assuming we are single, free, and would like to find someone special, where do we look in the 21st century? Bars and clubs are naturally as popular as ever. Many people still meet through work and friends. Many people bump into that special someone through a random encounter a dropped batch of paperwork, getting stuck in a lift it could be clichà ©, but it will still happen for some of us. With the advent of the internet, meeting people online has become yet another option. A natural one, in this connected world we live in. Personals and dating are big business, bringing in $503.4 million (US) in 2005 and showing consistent year after year growth. And in the UK, with its population of around 60 million, 7.8 million singles used some form of dating service in 2007 according to a press release by dating service PARSIHP. Meeting people on the internet doesnt have to be conducted through dating sites either. Many people who use the internet find people naturally as they wander the landscape of cyberspace. Nor is this a new phenomenon. The dawn of the internet saw the creation of crude bulletin boards and internet relay chat. People found each other using these services just as they do using Messenger clients and forums today. The technology has definitely advanced through, and this has brought people a large number of places to go on the internet. There are many different services that run on the internet, here are some of them: Internet relay chat One of the oldest services on the internet, internet relay chat (IRC) is a service that posts messages to the page instantaneously so that the users can have a conversation that flows naturally in real time. There are thousands upon thousands of chatrooms available through IRC servers, and most of them are free. They can be accessed by downloading an IRC client, though sometimes a bit of configuring is needed to make it work. IRC isnt the easiest thing in the world to pick up and learn, a throwback from its early origins. Messenger clients From Yahoo Messenger to MSN, and now more recently Skype (which can be used in much the same way as a messenger between calls), messenger clients allowed people to manage a list of contacts and then chat with those contacts just like in IRC. Unlike IRC, big improvements were made to the interfaces and ease-of-use that helped to explode the popularity of messengers until we find that most people use at least one. Messengers are also great for keeping in touch with business contacts, family, friends, among many other uses. One of the earliest messenger service called ICQ had a random chat button that would find you someone to chat to, or indeed allow them to find you. Social Networks Like them or loath them, social networks found their place as the heart of meeting people on the internet. At first they were places to link up with your friends and share information about you what you were doing, how you felt, where you were, or indeed where you werent (such as working). Social networks soon snowballed into a giant productivity eating monster. If you havent heard of social networks then hello, and greetings under-rock person. Some of the more well known include LiveJournal, MySpace, Facebook, and Bebo. LiveJournal mixes blogging and social networking, Facebook has become synonymous with social networks, MySpace synonymous with controversy and Bebo was huge in the UK then fell out of favour with users. The phenomena of keeping in touch with contracts led to new companies trying spinnoffs of the idea. One of these Twitter lets users post short messages of up to 140 characters. These tweets can then be read by followers. Like them or loath them, social networks app ear to be here to stay. Work Rather than have separate disjointed categories, lets lump everything thats done for the sake of work together. It can be emails, video conferencing, virtual conferencing, social networking, messaging. If your work requires you to liase with anyone at all over the internet then theres always the chance of meeting someone you hit it off with. It happens all the time. Friends Friends are always looking out for you. If youre single then you can guarantee that your friends are looking out for someone to hook you up with. On the internet this behaviour is no different. Dating services Dating services started off as simple catalogs of user-made profiles, that could be searched according to any criteria. Paying users could then contact the users they found interesting. Growing from these primitive early systems, they added features such as live chat, messenger services, social networking and so on in order to stay ahead of competing services. Their combination of the best ideas found on the internet to provide the optimal environment for users to meet each other, and maintained the value of the service so that people would continue to pay. Dating services have been one of the leading drivers of growth. Similarly theres also a lot of overlap between dating services and other internet services such as social networks. Online Universes Pushing internet interactions further into the futuristic vision of cyberspace, online worlds give us the Neuromancer vision of cyberspace. Gamers were among the first to explore online universes. The advent of massively multiplayer online games (or worlds/universes/spaces) collectively known as MMOs added a new dimension to the internet. The earliest were game worlds, where users had no set goals, other than lead a double (and supposedly exciting) life as a mage, wizard, ranger, space pilot or any number of alternative personas depending on the game. These evolved, and soon virtual universes began to appear which played down gaming aspects and played up its usage as an alternative universe. Second Life proved to be one of the most popular, and its name captures the spirit in which many of these new universes were formed. Others, such as Entropia Universe grew out of games, but diversified into a platform for delivering anything the partner company could imagine (by renting out world ). In these spaces, you can wander through virtual towns and meet peoples avatars as they in turn go about their business. Avatars are, to steal a description from the matrix films, the mental projection of your digital self. People customize their avatars and in doing so reveal a lot about themselves. Interestingly, people behave similarly to the way they do in real life, albeit with less inhibitions. Sociologists have a great time studying virtual worlds because of this, but that is a story for a different article. Virtual universes however are a little too gamelike for some of us. A more recent addition to the virtual universe landscape called IMVU cleverly combines messenger services with Virtual Universe services to create a hybrid that has found a more mainstream popularity than other virtual worlds. Users can keep in touch through a messenger like contact list, or use its social network-like website, and chat to users in virtual rooms. Unlike virtual worlds, there is no walki ng around. You can move your avatar around, but only to fixed locations called nodes. Standing nodes feature in all rooms, and adding furniture adds more nodes. A couch will come sitting nodes, and some furniture includes nodes for couples to sit snuggled together. Removing the ability to walk around, kept IMVU simple enough that the virtual universe features didnt overwhelm the chat features. Users can buy new rooms, furniture, clothes, pets. They can also buy streaming music to play in their rooms. People meet in virtual universes all the time. Sometimes they even get married in the online universe. Often they get married and then quickly split. Sometimes couples take their relationship further, and meet in real life. Does it work? Implications Dangers Anonymity Conclusion What are people looking for? When asked the question: For me, dating is mainly about.. ? in the top dating tips survey, the most popular answer was simply love, edging ahead of the rest with 21% of the votes. Surprisingly, next came Marriage and Sex with 19% each. 1. Love 21% 2. Marriage 19% 3. Friendship 8% 4. Partnership 6% 5. Sex 19% 6. Company 3% 7. Social life 3% 8. Romance 12% 9. Conversation 3% 10. Sharing 6% (Source: TopDatingTips.com)

Examples of Good an Bad Essays

Student Essays Going for the Look |On-Demand Writing Assignment | |You will have 45 minutes to plan and write an essay on the topic assigned below. Before you begin writing, read the passage carefully and plan| |what you will say. Explain Cohen’s argument and discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with his analysis. Support your position, | |providing reasons and examples from your own experience, observations, or reading.Your essay should be as well-organized and carefully | |written as you can make it. | |â€Å"Retailers defend the approach to hiring based on image as necessary and smart, and industry experts see the point. ‘In today’s competitive | |retail environment, the methods have changed for capturing the consumer’s awareness of your brand,’ said Marshal Cohen, a senior industry | |analyst with the NPD Group, a market research firm. ‘Being able to find a brand enhancer, or what I call a walking billboard, is critical. |Itâ €™s really important to create an environment that’s enticing to the community, particularly with the younger, fashionable market. A guy | |wants to go hang out in a store where he can see good-looking gals. ’† | |Explain Cohen’s argument and discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with his analysis. Support your position, providing reasons and| |examples from your own experience, observations, or reading. | The sample student essays that follow reflect the EPT Scoring Guide’s criteria.Sample student essay with a score of 6: Portable Posters In today’s society, marketing is being taken to new heights. Not only do companies spend a majority of their money on advertising, they also use their employees as portable posters. If employees are supposed to be â€Å"walking billboards,† then most people would agree that not everyone will be eligible for that particular position. Discrimination is defined as showing favor unjustly. What some corporations are doing today is clearly unjust. People cannot control their appearance completely.Therefore, I must agree with Steven Greenhouse, the author of â€Å"Going for the Look, but Risking Discrimination. † Mr. Greenhouse has clearly shown in his article that only hiring certain people that â€Å"look great,† is definitely discrimination and should not occur. That is why I disagree with Mr. Cohen’s analysis. It is a known fact that one cannot sell everything by appearance alone. Mr. Cohen is a senior industry analyst with the NPD Group, a market research firm. He said, â€Å"Retailers defend the approach to hiring based on image as necessary and smart, and the industry experts see the point. I thought that people were supposed to be hired based on their ability. In fact, Stephen J. Roppolo, a New Orleans lawyer who represents many hotels and restaurants, said â€Å"I tell employers that their main focus needs to be hiring somebody who can g et the job done. † Hiring for looks must be fairly risky from a legal standpoint because even lawyers that represent the businesses are saying that they should hire based on merit so that they do not get into trouble with the law. I have seen some first hand examples of questionable hiring practices.Many of the restaurants near my home are excellent examples of hiring based on appearance. At the restaurants, I have noticed that the servers are usually Caucasian and that the bus-boys and chefs tend to be Mexican-Americans. I have also noticed that the Chinese restaurants in my area only have Asian-Americans as waiters and waitresses. I thought that America was on the way to becoming a place full of equal opportunity. Apparently, we are taking a step back, instead of moving forward. Is hiring based on how attractive people are illegal?No, there is not a specific law saying that businesses cannot. Just because it is not illegal does not mean that it should be done. I feel that Mr . Cohen’s analysis is not correct. If a company had an extremely innovative and sought after product due to its wide range of uses and quality, the company would not need to stoop to such discriminatory hiring practices. The product would simply sell itself. After all, every company would love to get by without spending one dime on advertising. Imagine a world where everyone was hired based on merit.Productivity would increase everywhere because people would be doing what they are best at instead of just standing around and â€Å"looking great. † Commentary This essay illustrates the EPT Scoring Guide’s criteria for a score of 6. The superior response indicates that the writer is very well-prepared to handle college-level reading and writing. †¢ The writer understands and focuses clearly on the topic raised by the quotation in the thesis, â€Å"†¦ only hiring certain people that ‘look great,’ is definitely discrimination and should not oc cur. † †¢ The summary of Cohen’s argument is clear and accurate, and the paraphrasing is effective. The writer analyzes the issue of hiring for looks thoughtfully and has developed an insightful response focused on the legal implications of the practice. †¢ The essay is coherently organized and developed with a body paragraph of analysis and a paragraph citing the example of hiring on the basis of appearance in ethnic restaurants, which extends the response beyond that which is provided in the reading passage. The conclusion makes a strong case for hiring on the basis of merit. †¢ The writer demonstrates a strong command of language and syntactic variety, alternating fluent, longer sentences with short sentences to make a point. The essay is virtually error-free and reflects the writer’s command of the conventions of incorporating the words and ideas of others into the writer’s response to an argument. Sample student essay with a score of 5: Discrimination Vs Wealth One of the biggest problems causing separation in today’s society is discrimination based on looks. Our morality is constantly decreasing due to greed and selfishness. At one point in time we focused on the well being of every human being no matter their race, color or gender; looks meant nothing while love and friendships meant everything.On the contrary to Marshal Cohen’s statement that a â€Å"brand enhancer† or a â€Å"walking bill board† is critical, hiring people based on looks is not morally correct, and morality should be held above money and reputation. Hiring by looks can cause numerous amounts of issues, both at the governmental level and the emotional level. As Olophius Perry stated in the article, Going for the Look but Risking Discrimination, â€Å"If you’re hiring by looks, then you can run into problems of race discrimination, national origin discrimination, gender discrimination, age discrimination, and e ven disability discrimination. (Greenhouse 1). Our country specifically was founded on equality and equal opportunity for all. When businesses start hiring based on looks and/or gender, our country’s morals begin to slip slowly through Uncle Sam’s fingers. Discrimination of any sort may also cause a person great emotional damage. Perhaps a hard working, well-kept, person was turned away from a job because of his or her un-attractive face, that person could be so hurt that they commit suicide; while one person gets richer because of this life changing decision they made, another person’s sanity is lost.This type of discrimination is not worth the pain and suffering of one human being in return for fame and money. Young men and women are used as sex symbols in today’s twisted society. Many companies will hire young attractive women based on their beauty with the intention of giving men something to look at as well as giving them an incentive to come into th eir store. As Marshal Cohen replied, â€Å"A guy wants to go hang out in a store where he can see good looking gals† (Greenhouse 3) shows that companies hire these girls only to bring in more profits by using them as an object, rather than a person, that men can drool over.What kind of messages are we sending to our future generations? Is it that girls must learn that they will not receive respect and that they need to weigh 110 pounds with big lips in order to be successful in life? Pressures are enormously overwhelming on today’s young adults to look â€Å"perfect† in society’s eyes. The pressures build up and eventually lead to up to unhealthy alternatives to being skinny, becoming â€Å"built†, or having the exact look being sought. While our society may look better if we allow companies to hire by looks, it is also increasingly becoming unhealthy.In conclusion, hiring based on looks solely to raise profits is ethically and morally wrong. This idea will eventually bring our morality to an end. Health rates will drop and human sanity will continue to be taken away. In order to save our society and its morals, we should ban discrimination, or as some would call it hiring based on looks. Commentary This essay illustrates the EPT Scoring Guide’s criteria for a score of 5. The clear competence of the essay indicates that this writer is quite ready to handle college-level reading and writing. The writer understands the topic and accurately summarizes Cohen’s position, using his phrases â€Å"brand enhancer† and â€Å"walking bill board. † The essay’s thesis is clear, but the writer could have sharpened it by refraining from presenting it as a three-part divided thesis. †¢ The essay reflects the writer’s understanding of some of the complexity of the issue. The analysis of the impact of the practice of â€Å"hiring for the look† on young adults’ self-image is thoughtfu l and adds depth, but the assertion that it causes insanity and suicides is unsubstantiated. The essay is well-organized and coherent, with the writer focusing on the legal implications of hiring on the basis of looks in the first body paragraph and the individual implications in the second. Each paragraph is thoroughly developed, and the conclusion presents a strong recommendation. †¢ The essay displays some syntactic variety and facility, with occasional lapses in word choice and sentence construction. †¢ The essay has scattered errors in grammar, usage, and mechanics (e. g. , â€Å"numerous amounts of issues,† â€Å"using them as an object, rather than a person, that men can drool over†). Sample student essay with a score of 4:Beauty = Money Marshall Cohen’s argument is basically that beautiful women sell, and I strongly agree. It’s true that guys want to hang out in places where there are beautiful women. It’s also true that these wom en represent an image and that if that image is pleasing to the eye then other women will want to emulate it. Being a guy, I know the power women have over us as a gender; especially the good looking ones. The fact is that businesses know this and exploit it. Last year alone I must have spent a good 300 dollars because a cute girl would ask me to donate to the charity, or that I looked good in a pair of pants she wanted me to buy.Also, it’s how most guys decide on things. Take for instance if there were two restaurants that served similar food. We would almost always end up going to the one with the good looking waitresses. Guys are suckers for cute girls and will spend great amounts of time and money just to the around them. However, men aren’t nearly as bad as women. When the average girl sees a super model or Britney Spears wearing Abercrombie and Fitch they think the key to being beautiful and popular is to match their wardrobes. They feel that if they dress like t heir idols they’ll be more important in the public eye.I have a friend that buys every outfit she sees Mandy Moore wear on television. It’s already cost her over a thousand dollars, but she doesn’t mind just as long as people make her feel important. In the end using beautiful people to advertise your product translates to one thing: money. The equation is simple, the better the girl looks the more money you make, and as long as the public sees beauty as only skin deep this will always be true. Commentary This essay illustrates the EPT Scoring Guide’s criteria for a score of 4.This adequate response to the topic suggests that the writer should be able to handle college-level reading and writing. †¢ The writer demonstrates a generally accurate but somewhat simplistic understanding of the passage, summarizing it as â€Å"beautiful women sell. † The writer accepts this argument on the basis of his own experience and develops his response accordin gly. †¢ The essay maintains a clear focus on the point. It is organized around the assertion that both men and women are attracted to businesses that â€Å"hire for the look. † However, it never acknowledges the legal or moral counter-arguments to this position. The personal examples support the writer’s position and are developed in some detail, but the essay would have been strengthened by more analysis of the issues. †¢ The language is fluent and often colloquial (â€Å"Guys are suckers for cute girls†), in keeping with the writer’s personal approach to the topic. However, some sentences are not formed correctly (e. g. , â€Å" . . . because a cute girl would ask me to donate to the charity, or that I looked good†¦. †; â€Å"Take for instance if there were two restaurants that served similar food. †) †¢ The essay generally demonstrates control of grammar, usage, and mechanics.Sample student essay with a score of 3: Goi ng For the Look There are three types of people in the world when it comes to style. There are the fashionable, who care what they look like and what other people think. There are the unfashionable, who think they are fashionable but do not run with the trend. Then there are the people in between. They could care less what others think. To try to get people to buy their products, a producer will look at all three types of people and chose the one that best fits the product. So the Gap would choose someone who looks good in their product.There are certain clothes that fit certain bodies certain ways. People do not want to see a fat, ugly person in tight pants and a short shirt. A place like Hot Topic wants to draw in a punk rocker crowed so they will hire people that look as if they are punk rockers. These people will have many piercings and tattoos that are visible to the public. Only certain people do not think that that stuff is not attractive and Hot Topic wants to bring them int o the store. Thrift stores and hand me down stores would hire the last type of person. People who shop at those stores do not care what they look like or cannot afford to shop anywhere else.These people cannot choose what the person selling their clothes looks like. In conclusion, there are three types of people in the fashion industry. Some are shoe-ins for certain jobs just from what they look like. Others cannot get those jobs if they tried. Cohen’s statement is correct. Now a day people hire for looks not skill. Commentary This essay illustrates the EPT Scoring Guide’s criteria for a score of 3. Although the essay suggests a developing competence, it is flawed in significant ways that suggest the writer’s need for additional practice before being ready to succeed in college-level reading and writing. The writer does not explain Cohen’s argument, instead writing an essay about style. †¢ The thesis, â€Å"There are three types of people in the wor ld when it comes to style,† does not focus on the issue of â€Å"hiring for the look. † The writer addresses the issue in the body of the essay by saying that Gap and Hot Topic hire people who look good in the company’s clothes, while thrift stores have no choice in who they hire; however, the writer directly addresses Cohen’s argument only in the final sentences. †¢ The body paragraphs are series of assertions that lack effective transitions. Most of the sentences lack variety (e. g. , the series of â€Å"There are . . . † sentences in the introduction), and word choice is imprecise (â€Å"that stuff†). †¢ The essay has an accumulation of errors, especially in spelling and punctuation. Sample student essay with a score of 2: Going for the Look Cohen’s argument expresses his oppions and his only the may not matter in the sites of other people. I don’t agree or disagree with his argument. I hold this position because of three reasons, for starters is the retailers choice who he or she wants to hire not his.And for there businesses to expand and to grow then they must hire whoever appeals to the consumer. Last his argument may or may not be true and tell complete truth, so I’m not going to base my facts or opions on him because sometimes you should keep them to your self. As I Said before it is the retailers choice who they want to hire and if you must ensist on talking bad about these people then you must have problems with yourself maybe your jellous, just because your not in the positon to hire whoever you want doesn’t mean the people that do make those choices wheather they are right or wrong.The retailers must hire the right personel to appeal to the consumer if that means only hireing whites, just blacks or purple, green, yellow it does not matter because that is what they have to do to sell there product. My third and final reason is that I don’t really want to agree or disagree baed on the facts that he is giving me are more better things to worry about then I some stores have racial issues that is there business not yours. To conclude Cohen argument expresses his own oppions that might be better kept to himself. Commentary This essay illustrates the EPT Scoring Guide’s criteria for a score of 2.The serious flaws here indicate that this writer will need considerable additional practice before being ready to succeed in college-level reading and writing. †¢ The writer demonstrates a basic understanding of the passage but is unable to respond meaningfully to the topic, instead resorting to a personal attack on Cohen. †¢ The writer fails to respond to Cohen’s argument with a focused thesis. The sentence â€Å"I don’t agree or disagree with this argument† suggests a failure to understand the need to take a position and provide evidence to support it. †¢ Although the writer attempts three body paragraphs, they are severely underdeveloped. The writer lacks basic control of syntax and vocabulary. †¢ The writer has serious and persistent errors in grammar, usage, and mechanics that severely interfere with meaning. In particular, the sentence boundary errors and serious spelling errors obscure the meaning. Sample student essay with a score of 1: Their many methods of hiring people. Many markets know hire just because of the image of a person. In my opinion I agree and disagree to a certain point. Their could be certain stores that have people who have expirence, no experience, and just for the look.When you have a pearson who has experience you could expeted from them to accomplished their job. They would always be on time or even earlier. You would not hear bad comments about that person Their very reasponsible and would not complain about geting their job done Commentary This essay illustrates the EPT Scoring Guide’s criteria for a score of 1. The fundamental deficiencies of thi s essay clearly indicate that the writer needs much additional practice to be ready to succeed at college-level reading and writing. †¢ The writer indicates only a slight understanding of the passage and fails to refer to Cohen’s argument. The essay seems to be about qualifications for jobs, with one qualification being â€Å"the look. † However, the relationship of the thesis to the topic is not clear. The sentence, â€Å"In my opinion I agree and disagree to a certain point† suggests a serious lack of focus. †¢ The essay appears to be incomplete, with the second and third body paragraphs and the conclusion implied by the thesis but unwritten. †¢ The writer lacks basic control of syntax and vocabulary. †¢ The writer has serious and persistent errors in mechanics that severely interfere with meaning. Spelling and verb form errors are pervasive.

The female characters in Great Expectations have the greatest influence on Pip’s development

While it may be true to argue that the female characters of Great Expectations have the most detrimental effect on Pip, it would certainly not be accurate to portray them as having had the greatest influence on his development. Although, the tyrannical Mrs Joe, the embittered Miss Havisham and Pip's ‘beloved' Estella have a large hand in shaping Pip's moral decline, it is without doubt Magwitch and of course, the moral cornerstone of the book, Joe who have the most profound effect on him. As well as this there are the minor male characters of the book such as Wemmick (in his Walworth capacity) and to a lesser extent Jaggers, and their part in restoring Pip to decency. Having said this, it must be acknowledged that in his childhood years it is in fact Mrs Joe who has the most immense influence on Pip's development. Her highly unfavourable â€Å"bring him up by hand,† regime destroys his self-worth, forcing him to develop a real sense of self-resentment. Hear that, be grateful to those who brought you up by hand,† is a deeply ironic statement, for it is Mrs Joe he owes least gratitude to, considering the negative impact she has on Pip's young life. The physical and verbal abuse she expels on him leads to a lack of adequate love and affirmation. â€Å"I'm a common labouring boy, my hands are coarse and my boots are thick†¦ generally I'm in a low lived bad way,† is a bleak outlook that comes from a young boy who has had his self-worth quashed unde r his sister's tyranny. It is of course this lack of self-esteem which is most harmful to Pip's development, forcing him to create the fantasy of reinvention that ultimately leads to his moral decline. However, we cannot forget that regardless of Mrs Joe's predominant influence, Joe, Pip's friend and father figure, is, to an extent, able to have a positive impact on Pip. Primarily, he is able to provide him with what little affirmation possible in such a cold household, establishing a solid friendship with his fellow sufferer, â€Å"We are ever the best of friends ain't us Pip? Furthermore, in terms of moral development, this â€Å"gentle Christian man† is able to instate in Pip the foundations of the values which he must ultimately return to in the peak of his moral decline. Joe the moral mentor, encourages Pip to develop the same goodness he himself possess, by teaching him number of vital lessons such as compassion through the quote â€Å"We don't know what it is you have done, but we wouldn't have you starve to death for it, poor fellow miserable creatur, – would us. ‘ and the importance of honesty through â€Å"(telling lies) ain't the way to get out of being common. Hence Joe is able to have some effect on Pip in his childhood years. Once exposed to the world of Satis house it is the influence of Miss Havisham and Estella that largely occupies his life during the ‘expectation' years. We see the manner in which Miss Havisham plays further on his lack of self-worth, using Estella to belittle him and â€Å"break his heart†; â€Å"He's a coarse and common labouring boy. † This lack of self-worth combines with the glamour of their lifestyle which mesmerizes Pip and leads him to create the fantasy of reinvention. It is the initial meeting at Satis house, therefore, that consequently sees Pip commence his deluded journey in the pursuit of false ideals. Estella also becomes a major contributor to this fantasy, as Pip is naively led on by her and is blinded by her beauty, failing to realize what truly lies beneath. Thus it could be said that Miss Havisham and Estella have a large part in negatively influencing Pip and fuelling his desire to become a ‘gentleman'. In contrast, we see that it is the male character Magwitch who initiates the moral redemption in Pip. Although initially Pip holds him with abhorrent disgust, as time moves on he is forced to under go a major reality check in assessing his idle and wasteful lifestyle. Magwitch is able to extract from Pip the core values he exhibited in his childhood years, in particular the quality of compassion. Towards the end of their relationship we have the declaration from Pip â€Å"May I be as true to you as you have been to me. † indicating the profound effect this common convict has had in returning Pip from the pretentious prig to the morally decent character we are able to respect. Wemmick and to a much lesser extent Jaggers are also able to provide examples of this compassion which help Pip towards his return to decency. During his reality check Pip is also provided with the unselfishness of Wemmick in his Walworth capacity. His caring of the age and the simple idealistic life he leads Pip to open his eyes to true gentility. In a much more ambiguous way we have Jaggers. The revelation of his secretive rescue of Estella from the criminal milieu provides Pip with a compassionate side of Jaggers not revealed before. These examples dramatically influence his development, encouraging his shift back to integrity. However, it is once more Joe who is able to most profoundly influence Pip, completing his moral redemption and providing him with the model of selflessness and compassion. Pip suffers from a mystery illness which is highly symbolic of a phase of personal disassembly, in which he questions himself and rebuilds his character. It is Joe who appears as the saviour, nursing him back to health and in the process teaching Pip that true gentility comes only with qualities such as humility, honesty and most importantly the ability to love and be loved. God bless this gentle Christian man,† is a defining moment in Pip's development as he is finally able to recognise Joe's nobility. Thus without doubt we are left to see that it is the male character Joe who has the most intense influence on Pip's character. It is clear to see therefore that it is instead although the female characters do have quite a detrimental effect on Pip's development, it is instead the male characters and lead by Joe who have the greatest influence. In particular these male characters have quite a substantial hand in helping Pip re-establish his moral decency and hence redeem himself in the eyes of the reader.

Porters Five Force Analysis Report - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1263 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Marketing Essay Type Analytical essay Did you like this example? 1. Introduction: The idea for this report is to analyze and recommend the plan for the realization of a tactical strategic management for the organization that is dedicated to the deduction of key strategic plans that are to be managed and effectively mandated under the principle norms of realization for the chosen industry which as of the case is a luxury bag manufacturer. The idea is to implement the five forces model that was proposed by porter to design a layout for the strategic implementation of the principles. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Porters Five Force Analysis Report" essay for you Create order The conjuncture for the report is thereby commemorated under the heads of specific generic categories that enlists the discussions in relevance to the context of the topic. The strategic management is an integral part for the attainment of sustainability in business for any organization. The realization of an effective strategic management system can readily be done as per the standardized norms of management theories and theoretical models which can readily be implemented to survey the environment, both the internal and external of the organization and hence plan a tactical strategy containing the calibration of the key success factors as the idealistic outcomes for the organization. The ideologies are hence calibrated by categorizing the report under the following heads. 2. Porterà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Five Forces analysis: The first step for the implementation and fabrication of any strategic plan or the management principle by any organization the first and the foremost important thing is a dedicated and efficient market survey with the specific target to figure out the various attributes that are in relevance for finding the fundamental orientations for the market one major type or field of such analysis is the competition survey that can effectively be done by the strategic management theory that goes by the name of porterà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s five forces analysis (Lee, Kim, Park, 2012), the schematic layout for the porterà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s five force model can be given in the appendix section which illustrates the topic further. The ideas for the analyses are to be drawn under the following heads as per the situational demand for the case for the luxury bag company. The following are the five forces of analysis that are drawn to mandate the tactical plan for the strategic management of the com pany. 2.1. Competitive buyer force: The section clearly depends on the competitive nature of the buyers, it is often seen that the organization demands the possibility factor to analyze the nature of the buyers. The profitability count for the organization demands the less competent attitude of the buyers. The idea is to iterate the facts related to the extent a buyer can be capable of bargaining or extracting favors from the company. 2.2. Force of substitute products: The idea can be drawn on the fact that research should be conducted for the evaluation of the competent availability of the substitute product. This highly affects the pricing and the quality of the product, and also to some extent helps the realization of the options that are available in the market for the consumers. 2.3. Supplier bargaining force: The idea for analysis is to evaluate the option availability, pricing affectivity and the fractional quality of the suppliers. It has also to be considered that to what extent the company itself has the capability to switch suppliers. This not only incinerates the cross checking of the suppliers but also effectively analyzes the quality of the products and the services that are available in form commodities and commitment of the suppliers. 2.4. Potential force of the new entrants: The idea for this model of analysis the idea is to attain the concept of the facts about the economic scale of production, then the availability of buyerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s trust upon the company so that there might be fewer threats owing to the new entrants. The cost and investment to profit detail to figure out the strategic adjustments in the price factor of the products. The effects upon the supply and distribution network are also to be attained. Thus the fields of analysis under this head are discussed. 2.5. Competitive force of Rivalry This is the conjuration of the sensible and healthy competition factor that should ideological reside within the sellers to ensure the proper product development and the growth of the organization as a whole. The rivalry quotient are said to be high in small growing business where usually the organization continue the acts of boosting the marketing through various proactive gestures whereas in the fast growing business opportunities are handed to each and every organization for the high demand and thus growth is ultimately strategized in both the scenarios (Eden Ackermann, 2013). Thus the five forces of competitive analysis are explicitly discussed. 3. Key Factors of success: The analysis had been performed over the luxury bag company and the results are categorically evaluated and now the section recommends the key Success factors for the betterment of the industry (Kumar Ravindran, 2012). The ideas are hence categorized as follows. Firstly, the factor that is applicable is the Manufacturing related factors that readily include the effective principles for quality maintenance since owing to the nature of the industry the idea is certainly to maintain the best quality of the products to appeal to most customers and hence develop a profound trade market for the industry and also gain the trust factor of the buyers. Secondly, the marketing and the branding for the product should be done very carefully. The idea is to accumulate the principle norms of marketing such as the proper launch events and the ideological implications of tactical advertising and branding of the product. This grabs that attention of the people and hence emphasizes on the fina ncial and structural growth of the company. This also provides success against the competition residing in the market. Thirdly, there can also be other factors such as decent after sale services and the tactical support for effective and spontaneous service at the time of purchase. There can also additional factor that includes the proper functioning of the organization and the operational sustainability realization. the concepts of the decent operations and strategic management of inventory and supplies can also contribute to the factor. Finally, the performance of the employees are also the effective way of portraying the realization of the sustainability and organizational stability by the up keep of the performance grade of an efficient and hardworking team of professionals employed under the banner of the company. Thus the key success factors are proactively combined and hence the ideas are readily deduced and depicted in the paragraphs as above. The porterà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã ¢â€ž ¢s attain analyses wields a substantial significance to the results obtained and hence readily helps the analysis and gaining of the results for the company or organizationà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s strategic measures to attain the final acts or steps that can comply with the success of the organization (Hill, Jones, Schilling, 2014). 4. Conclusion: The report is comprised of descriptive deductions with the help of Porterà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s five force model analysis and strategic management we can definitely improve the condition of the organization. For the organization to work efficiently the key factors of success are effectively deduced and depicted. Thus the strategic management has been vindictively established for the development of the organizational behavior. The strategic management is hence a very important factor that readily infuses the technical aspects. The conventional methods are followed and hence the significance of the five forces analysis thus helps out in the establishment of the success factors. Thus the report can be concluded. 6. Appendix: The schematic for five forces model of Porterà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Source: https://business-fundas.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/Porter-5-forces-model.jpg